Around 1720-1700 BCE, an earthquake destroyed the first palace at Knossos on Crete. The Minoans rebuilt it on a larger scale, creating a multi-story complex covering approximately 22,000 square meters around a central court. The Neopalatial structure incorporated colonnades, light wells, drainage systems, and storage magazines. Frescoes depicting dolphins, bull-leaping, and processions decorated its walls. The palace functioned as an administrative, economic, and religious center, coordinating trade networks across the eastern Mediterranean. This rebuilding marked the beginning of the Neopalatial period during which Minoan influence expanded to other Aegean islands.