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Newgrange

3100 BC · Prehistoric
Engineering

Newgrange is a prehistoric passage tomb built in Ireland around 3200 BC, making it older than both Stonehenge and the Egyptian pyramids. This sophisticated monument demonstrates the advanced astronomical knowledge of its Neolithic builders, as its passage is precisely aligned to allow sunlight to illuminate the inner chamber during the winter solstice.

Key Figures

Neolithic Farmers of the Boyne Valley

Locations

NewgrangeBoyne ValleyCounty Meath

Topics

tombbuildingsconstruction

Connected Events — 2 Connections

Grooved Ware pottery found at both Skara Brae and Newgrange-era Irish sites demonstrates direct cultural and maritime exchange between Atlantic Neolithic communities Skara Brae Neolithic Settlement
3180 BC · Engineering · Prehistoric
Newgrange's earlier astronomical alignment techniques influenced the later construction of Stonehenge's solar and lunar observation capabilities Stonehenge Construction Begins
3100 BC · Engineering · Prehistoric
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