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Information Theory

1948 · 20th Century
Mathematics

Claude Shannon published 'A Mathematical Theory of Communication' in the Bell System Technical Journal, establishing the field of information theory. His groundbreaking work introduced concepts like information entropy, channel capacity, and the bit as a unit of information, providing the mathematical foundation for digital communications. Shannon's theory became essential to computing, data compression, and eventually the development of large language models.

Key Figures

Claude Shannon

Locations

Bell Labs

Topics

computingmathematicsinformation

Connected Events — 2 Connections

Transistor and Shannon information theory both developed at Bell Labs within months became twin foundations of digital electronics; transistors provided physical switching for binary information units Shannon defined Invention of the Transistor
December 16, 1947 · Technology · 20th Century
Boolean algebra's binary true/false system provided the mathematical foundation for Shannon's information theory, where binary digits became the fundamental units for measuring and transmitting information Boolean Algebra
1847 · Mathematics · 19th Century
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