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Hun Invasion and Gothic Refugee Crisis

376 CE · Classical Antiquity
WarPoliticsCulture

In 376 CE, Hun migration from the Eurasian steppes displaced thousands of Goths, primarily the Thervingi, who sought refuge across the Danube River in Roman territory. Emperor Valens permitted their entry, but corruption among Roman officials led the Gothic refugees to revolt. Visigoth leaders Fritigern and Athanaric participated in subsequent conflicts. The crisis culminated in the Battle of Adrianople in 378 CE, where Gothic forces defeated the Romans and killed Emperor Valens. This event initiated the Great Migration period that contributed to the Western Roman Empire's eventual collapse.

Key Figures

Emperor ValensFritigernAthanaric

Locations

Danube RiverThrace

Topics

migrationroman empirehunsgothsrefugees

Connected Events — 2 Connections

The 376 CE Hun westward migration that displaced the Goths was the beginning of Hunnic expansion into Europe that culminated in Attila empire and his death in 453 Death of Attila the Hun
453 AD · Politics · Classical Antiquity
Diocletian Tetrarchy and frontier defense system created the Danube border infrastructure that Emperor Valens used to manage Gothic refugee entry in 376 CE Diocletian's Reforms
284-305 CE · Politics · Classical Antiquity
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