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Cotton Gin Invented by Eli Whitney

1793 · Early Modern
TechnologyAgricultureEconomics

In 1793, Eli Whitney, with support from Catharine Greene, invented the cotton gin, a mechanical device that efficiently separated cotton fibers from their seeds. This revolutionary invention dramatically increased cotton processing productivity and profitability, transforming the agricultural economy of the American South and unfortunately contributing to the expansion of slavery.

Key Figures

Eli WhitneyCatherine GreenePhineas Miller

Locations

Mulberry Grove PlantationNew Haven

Topics

inventionslaveryagricultureIndustrial RevolutionAmerican Southcotton

Connected Events — 1 Connection

Cotton gin's expansion of slavery economics created the economic foundation that drove Southern secession and the conflict over slavery's expansion American Civil War Begins
April 12, 1861 · War · 19th Century
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