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Austria-Hungary presents ultimatum to Serbia

July 23rd, 1914 · 20th Century
War

On July 23, 1914, Austria-Hungary delivered a ten-point ultimatum to Serbia following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo on June 28. The demands included suppression of anti-Austrian organizations on Serbian soil, dismissal of officials Austria-Hungary deemed hostile, and participation of Austro-Hungarian agents in Serbia's internal investigation. Serbia accepted all terms except foreign participation in its judicial proceedings, citing constitutional constraints. Austria-Hungary rejected the response and declared war on Serbia five days later, on July 28.

Key Figures

Count Leopold von BerchtoldBaron Wladimir Giesl von GieslingenLazar PačuNikola Pašić

Locations

BallhausplatzBelgradeAustro-Hungarian Embassy in Belgrade

Topics

WWIRussiaFranceGermanysarajevoaustria

Connected Events — 4 Connections

Austrian ultimatum to Serbia on July 23 created the immediate crisis that Poincaré and Russian leaders were responding to during their July 20-23 summit, transforming their prescheduled diplomatic visit into an urgent alliance coordination meeting France declares support for Russia
July 20th, 1914 · Politics · 20th Century
Serbian rejection of the ultimatum's terms provided Austria-Hungary the diplomatic pretext for war declaration, which directly led to the bombardment of Belgrade six days later First shots of World War 1
July 29, 1914 · War · 20th Century
Russia ministerial council convened at Yelagin Palace specifically in response to Austria-Hungary ultimatum to Serbia on July 23 1914 Yelagin Palace Ministerial Council
July 24th, 1914 · Politics · 20th Century
Directly enabled Austria-Hungary to present its harsh ultimatum to Serbia, as Count Berchtold felt emboldened by Germany's unconditional support to take aggressive action that would likely lead to war Germany Issues Blank Check to Austria-Hungary
July 5th, 1914 · War · 20th Century
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